National security and information in the early modern state: the case of Ukraine
Keywords:
information policy, Cossack Ukraine, national security, publishing, education.
Abstract
The system of information support of the authorities of the Ukrainian early modern state, as well as implementing internal and external policies, contributed to protecting Ukrainian lands from external aggression and the expansion of Ukrainian interests in the world. The main purpose of the study is to analyze this statement. The methodological basis of the research is a comprehensive analysis of archival sources and historiography, which is based on the main principles of historicism and scientific objectivity. The scientific novelty of this publication is to prove the hypothesis that thoughtful information activity in its various segments was an important component of the policy of the Ukrainian early-modern state and contributed to protecting its lands and interests from foreign encroachments. Conclusions. Information activity was an important component of the security activities of the Ukrainian Cossacks and a means of implementing power policy. The principles and approaches developed in working with information will help reveal the secrets of the Cossacks' information skills and will contribute to the deepening of interest in the study and revival of Cossack traditions, which is necessary both for filling research gaps and for training specialists in the field.
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References
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Mytsyk, Yu. (2007). Ivan Mazepa. Kyiv: [b.v.]. ISBN 978-966-02-4441-2 (In Ukranian).
Ohiienko, I. (1994). History of Ukrainian printing. Kyiv: Lybid'. ISBN 5-325-00510-3 (In Ukranian).
Omel`chuk, V., & Sinyak, I. (2017). On guard of the Motherland: the security dimension of Ukrainian state formation in the second third of the 18th century. Kyiv: Prometej. (Series "World traditions of public administration") ISBN: 978-617-7502-028 (In Ukranian).
Orlyk, P. (2006). Constitution, manifestos and literary heritage: selected works. Kyiv: MAUP. ISBN 966-608-626-3 (In Ukranian).
Palij, O. (2013, September 16). How historian Kostomarov judged the TV presenter and the Russian diplomat. Den', 164. URL: https://acortar.link/8T83CK (In Ukranian).
Pavlenko, S. (2003). Ivan Mazepa. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. ISBN 966-7217-84-1 (In Ukranian).
Pochasky, S. (1992). Eucharistryon, or Gratitude... In V. P. Kolosov, V. I. Krekoten & M. M. Sulima (Eds.), Ukrainian poetry late 16th – mid 17th centuries: Vol. 1. Ukrainian poetry late 16th – mid 17th centuries (2nd ed., pp. 222–250). Kyiv. Naukova dumka. URL: http://litopys.org.ua/human/hum31.htm (In Ukranian).
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Serhijchuk, V. (2016). Cathedral memory of Ukraine. Kyiv: PP Serhijchuk M. I. ISBN 978-966-2911-59-6 (In Ukranian).
Shpak, V. (2015). Publishing business in the conditions of Ukrainian statehood. Kyiv: Expres-ob'iava. ISBN 978-966-97450-3-3 (In Ukranian).
Smoliy, V. A., & Stepankov, V. S. (2003). Bogdan Khmelnitsky. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. ISBN 966-7217-76-0. (In Ukranian).
Smoliy, V. A., & Stepankov, V. S. (1997). Ukrainian state idea of the XVII–XVIII centuries: problems of formation, evolution, implementation. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. ISBN 966-7217-00-0. URL : https://acortar.link/ICNzET (In Ukranian).
Stepankov, V. (2013). Bohdan Khmelnytskyi. In V.A. Smoliy (Ed.). Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine. In ten volumes. Volume ten. (389-390). Kyiv: Naukova dumka. ISBN 978-966-00-1359-9 (In Ukranian).
Stepankov V. (2004). Intelligence and counterintelligence of Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytskyi. In V. V. Nediak (Ed.). Ukraine – the Cossack State: Illustrated History of the Ukrainian Cossacks in 5175 Pictures (pp. 263–267). Kyiv: EMMA. ISBN: 966-95841-7-5 (In Ukranian).
Storozhenko, I. (1996). Bohdan Khmelnytskyi and military art in the liberation war of the Ukrainian people in the middle of the 17th century. In two volumes. Volume one. Military operations of 1648-1652. Dnipropetrovsk: Publishing House of DSU. ISBN 966-551-004-5 (In Ukranian).
Subtelny, O. (1981). The Mazepists. Ukrainian Separatism in the Early Eighteenth Century. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-914710-81-8. URL: https://diasporiana.org.ua/wpcontent/uploads/books/8582/file.pdf (In English).
Syniak, I. (2005). Document circulation of Kosh of New Zaporizhzhya Sich with the Crimean Khanate. Cossack heritage, 2, 94-100. ISBN: 966-529-651-3 (In Ukranian).
Syniak, I. (2017). Zaporozhian intelligence in the days of Novaya Sich (1734–1775). In V. Omel`chuk (Ed.). Guarding the Motherland: the security dimension of Ukrainian statehood in the second third of the 18th century (261–323). Kyiv: Prometej. ISBN: 978-617-7502-028 (In Ukranian).
Tytova, A. (1896). The diary of Nikolai Khanenko (1719-1723, 1754). Old Kiev, 54(8–9), 151-196. (In Ukranian).
Yakovleva, T. (1998). The Hetmanate in the second half of the 50s of the 17th century: the reasons and the beginning of the Ruina. Kyiv: Osnovy. ISBN 966-500-041-1 (In Ukranian).
Yavornytskyi, D. I. (1993). History of the Zaporozhian Cossacks. In three volumes. Volume three. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. ISBN 5-12-002052-6 (In Ukranian)
Zhytar, P. (2009). From Ukrainian Antiquity. Chernivtsi: Bukrek. ISBN: 978-966-399-202-0 (In Ukranian).
Apanovych, O. (1993). Hetmans of Ukraine and Kosh chieftains of Zaporizhzhya Sich. Kyiv: Lybid, ISBN 5-325-00062-4 (In Ukranian).
Arkas, M. (1994). History of Ukraine-Russia. Odesa: Mayak. ISBN 5-7760-0505-1 (In Ukranian).
Bondar, Yu. (2017). The first information. Early publishing: the origin and development of publishing in the process of socio-political transformations of the ancient world. Kyiv: Personal. ISBN 978-617-02-0256-7 (In Ukranian).
Brekhunenko, V. (2014). The Eastern Gate of Europe. Cossack Ukraine of the middle of the XVII–XVIII centuries. Kyiv: Tempora. ISBN: 978-617-569-199-1 (In Ukranian).
Butych, I. (2004). The Haidamat uprisings are a will without a will. In V. V. Nediak (Ed.). Ukraine – the Cossack State: Illustrated History of the Ukrainian Cossacks in 5175 Pictures (pp. 218–222). Kyiv: EMMA. ISBN 966-95-8417-5 (In Ukranian)
Butych, I., & Rynsevych, V. (2006). Universals of Ivan Mazepa (1687–1709). In two parts. Part two. Kyiv, L'viv: NTSh. ISBN 966-02-3872-Х (In Ukranian).
Evarnitskiy, D. (1887). The last Koshevoy ataman Pyotr Ivanovich Kalnyshevsky. Novocherkassk: Printing house A.A. Karaseva. URL: https://archive.org/details/yavornytsky1887/mode/2up (In russian Old)
Halebskyi, P. (1650). Journey of Antiochian Patriarch Macarius. Fund no. 10. Description 1, file 1. Kyiv, Ukraine: Scientific Library of the National University «Kyiv-Mohyla Academy».
Histsova, L. Demchenko, L., Kuzyk, T., & Muravtseva, L. (2006). Archive of Kosh of New Zaporizhzhia Sich 1734–1775. Corpus of documents. In eight volumes. Volume four. Kyiv: Hrushevsky Institute of Ukrainian Archeography and Source Studies of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; Archaeological Commission of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine; State Committee of Archives of Ukraine; Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine. ISBN 966-02-4004-Х (In Ukranian).
Horobets, V. (2011). Vyhovsky. In Yu. Shapoval (Ed.). Political encyclopedia (p. 99). Kyiv: Parliamentary Publishing House. ISBN 978- 966-611-818-2 (In Ukranian).
Horska, K., Dosenko, A., Iuksel, G., Yuldasheva, L., & Solomatova, V. (2023). Plataformas de Internet como fuentes alternativas de información durante la guerra ruso-ucraniana. Amazonia Investiga, 12(62), 353-360. https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2023.62.02.36
Hrushevs'kyj, M. S. (2015). Works. In fifty volumes. Volume twenty-two: Essays on the history of the Ukrainian people. L'viv: Svit. ISBN 978-966-603-923-4 (In Ukranian).
Hrushevs'kyj, M. S. (1996). History of Ukrainian literature. In six volumes, nine books. Book one. Kyiv: Lybid'. ISBN 5-325-00671-1 (In Ukranian).
Hrybovskyi, V. (2004). Kosh chieftain Peter Kalnyshevskyi. Donetsk: Porogy. URL: https://acortar.link/giZCKS (In Ukranian)
Isaievych, Ya. (2004). Manuscript book masterpieces and the art of old prints of the 16th–18th centuries. In V. V. Nediak (Ed.). Ukraine – the Cossack State: Illustrated History of the Ukrainian Cossacks in 5175 Pictures (pp. 932–946). Kyiv: EMMA. ISBN: 966-95841-7-5. (In Ukranian).
Ivanchenko, Yu. (1993). (Ed.). Mazepa: сollection. Kyiv: Mystetstvo. ISBN 5-7715-0570-6 (In Ukranian).
Kahamlyk, S. (2008). The light of spirituality and culture. Kyiv: Nash chas. ISBN 978-966-1530-07-1 (In Ukranian).
Khalebskyi, P. (1995). Country of the Cossacks. Kyiv: MSP «Kozaky». ISBN 5-8238-0396-6 (In Ukranian).
Khyzhniak, Z. (2004). Cultural and educational movement in Ukraine of the 16th–18th centuries. In V. V. Nediak (Ed.). Ukraine – the Cossack State: Illustrated History of the Ukrainian Cossacks in 5175 Pictures (pp. 764–769). Kyiv: EMMA. ISBN: 966-95841-7-5 (In Ukranian)
Kovalenko, S. (2007). Ukraine under the mace of Bohdan Khmelnytskyi. Kyiv: Stiks-Ko. ISBN: 9789669684905 (In Ukranian).
Kovalevska, O. (2008). Ivan Mazepa: in questions and answers. Kyiv: Tempora. ISBN 978-966-8201-49-3 (In Ukranian).
Krypiakevych, I. (1961). Documents of Bohdan Khmelnytskyi (1648-1657). Kyiv: PH Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR. URL: https://acortar.link/ijAuwU (In Ukranian).
Kryvosheia, V. (2008). The Cossack elite of the Hetmanship. K.: IPiEND named after I. F. Kuras National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. ISBN 978966024850 (In Ukranian).
Martynova, T. (2003). Worldview potential of the Kobzar epic and its significance for the spiritual revival of Ukrainians. Kyiv: KyMU. Pravovi dzherela. ISBN 5-7763-2385-1 (In Ukranian).
Matiakh, V. (2004). Hetman in exile: Pylyp Orlyk and the first Constitution of Ukraine in 1710. In V. V. Nediak (Ed.). Ukraine – the Cossack State: Illustrated History of the Ukrainian Cossacks in 5175 Pictures (pp. 444–447). Kyiv: EMMA. ISBN: 966-95841-7-5 (In Ukranian).
Mytsyk, Yu. (1994). Ivan Vyhovs'kyj. In V. A. Smolij (Ed.), Owners of the Hetman mace: historical portraits (pp. 191–237). Kyiv: Varta. ISBN 966-518-254-4 (In Ukranian).
Mytsyk, Yu. (2007). Ivan Mazepa. Kyiv: [b.v.]. ISBN 978-966-02-4441-2 (In Ukranian).
Ohiienko, I. (1994). History of Ukrainian printing. Kyiv: Lybid'. ISBN 5-325-00510-3 (In Ukranian).
Omel`chuk, V., & Sinyak, I. (2017). On guard of the Motherland: the security dimension of Ukrainian state formation in the second third of the 18th century. Kyiv: Prometej. (Series "World traditions of public administration") ISBN: 978-617-7502-028 (In Ukranian).
Orlyk, P. (2006). Constitution, manifestos and literary heritage: selected works. Kyiv: MAUP. ISBN 966-608-626-3 (In Ukranian).
Palij, O. (2013, September 16). How historian Kostomarov judged the TV presenter and the Russian diplomat. Den', 164. URL: https://acortar.link/8T83CK (In Ukranian).
Pavlenko, S. (2003). Ivan Mazepa. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. ISBN 966-7217-84-1 (In Ukranian).
Pochasky, S. (1992). Eucharistryon, or Gratitude... In V. P. Kolosov, V. I. Krekoten & M. M. Sulima (Eds.), Ukrainian poetry late 16th – mid 17th centuries: Vol. 1. Ukrainian poetry late 16th – mid 17th centuries (2nd ed., pp. 222–250). Kyiv. Naukova dumka. URL: http://litopys.org.ua/human/hum31.htm (In Ukranian).
Putro, O. (2008). Hetman Kyrylo Razumovsky and his era (from the history of Ukrainian statehood in the 18th century). Kyiv: DAKKKiM. ISBN 978-966-8683-99-2; 978-966-452-001-7. URL: https://acortar.link/RfhAIs (In Ukranian)
Putro, O. (2007). Petro Ivanovych Kalnyshevsky In V.A. Smoliy (Ed.). Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine. In ten volumes. Volume four. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. ISBN 978-966-00-0692-8 (In Ukranian).
Rolle, A. (1966). Scary Joseph. In A. Rolle. Historical stories. In two volumes. Volume one. Krakiv: Literary Publishing House. (In Polish).
Sakovich, K. (1992). Poems for the mourning cellar of the noble knight Pyotr KonashevichSagaidachny. In V. P. Kolosov, V. I. Krekoten & M. M. Sulima (Eds.), Ukrainian poetry of the end of the 16th – the middle of the 17th century: Vol. 1. Ukrainian book poetry of the end of the 16th – beginning of the 17th century. (2nd ed., pp. 160–183). Kyiv: Scientific thought. URL: http://litopys.org.ua/ukrpoetry/anto37.htm#ska2 (In Ukranian).
Scherbak, V. (2004). The genesis and formation of the Ukrainian Cossacks. In V. V. Nediak (Ed.). Ukraine – the Cossack State: Illustrated History of the Ukrainian Cossacks in 5175 Pictures (pp. 20–31). Kyiv: EMMA. ISBN: 966-95841-7-5 (In Ukranian).
Serhijchuk, V. (2016). Cathedral memory of Ukraine. Kyiv: PP Serhijchuk M. I. ISBN 978-966-2911-59-6 (In Ukranian).
Shpak, V. (2015). Publishing business in the conditions of Ukrainian statehood. Kyiv: Expres-ob'iava. ISBN 978-966-97450-3-3 (In Ukranian).
Smoliy, V. A., & Stepankov, V. S. (2003). Bogdan Khmelnitsky. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. ISBN 966-7217-76-0. (In Ukranian).
Smoliy, V. A., & Stepankov, V. S. (1997). Ukrainian state idea of the XVII–XVIII centuries: problems of formation, evolution, implementation. Kyiv: Alternatyvy. ISBN 966-7217-00-0. URL : https://acortar.link/ICNzET (In Ukranian).
Stepankov, V. (2013). Bohdan Khmelnytskyi. In V.A. Smoliy (Ed.). Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine. In ten volumes. Volume ten. (389-390). Kyiv: Naukova dumka. ISBN 978-966-00-1359-9 (In Ukranian).
Stepankov V. (2004). Intelligence and counterintelligence of Hetman Bohdan Khmelnytskyi. In V. V. Nediak (Ed.). Ukraine – the Cossack State: Illustrated History of the Ukrainian Cossacks in 5175 Pictures (pp. 263–267). Kyiv: EMMA. ISBN: 966-95841-7-5 (In Ukranian).
Storozhenko, I. (1996). Bohdan Khmelnytskyi and military art in the liberation war of the Ukrainian people in the middle of the 17th century. In two volumes. Volume one. Military operations of 1648-1652. Dnipropetrovsk: Publishing House of DSU. ISBN 966-551-004-5 (In Ukranian).
Subtelny, O. (1981). The Mazepists. Ukrainian Separatism in the Early Eighteenth Century. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 0-914710-81-8. URL: https://diasporiana.org.ua/wpcontent/uploads/books/8582/file.pdf (In English).
Syniak, I. (2005). Document circulation of Kosh of New Zaporizhzhya Sich with the Crimean Khanate. Cossack heritage, 2, 94-100. ISBN: 966-529-651-3 (In Ukranian).
Syniak, I. (2017). Zaporozhian intelligence in the days of Novaya Sich (1734–1775). In V. Omel`chuk (Ed.). Guarding the Motherland: the security dimension of Ukrainian statehood in the second third of the 18th century (261–323). Kyiv: Prometej. ISBN: 978-617-7502-028 (In Ukranian).
Tytova, A. (1896). The diary of Nikolai Khanenko (1719-1723, 1754). Old Kiev, 54(8–9), 151-196. (In Ukranian).
Yakovleva, T. (1998). The Hetmanate in the second half of the 50s of the 17th century: the reasons and the beginning of the Ruina. Kyiv: Osnovy. ISBN 966-500-041-1 (In Ukranian).
Yavornytskyi, D. I. (1993). History of the Zaporozhian Cossacks. In three volumes. Volume three. Kyiv: Naukova dumka. ISBN 5-12-002052-6 (In Ukranian)
Zhytar, P. (2009). From Ukrainian Antiquity. Chernivtsi: Bukrek. ISBN: 978-966-399-202-0 (In Ukranian).
Published
2024-01-30
How to Cite
Bondar, Y., Shpak, V., Nabrusko, V., Horbenko, H., & Shyrokova, I. (2024). National security and information in the early modern state: the case of Ukraine. Amazonia Investiga, 13(73), 241-251. https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2024.73.01.20
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