Security of human capital: negative factors, health care, problems of investment and loss in modern conditions of digitization

Stepan Melnyk; Zoryana Ravlinko; Sofiia Bilous; Ihor Berest; Vasyl Kokhan

doi:10.34069/AI/2023.72.12.21

Stepan Melnyk Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3782-5973
Zoryana Ravlinko Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8380-6912
Sofiia Bilous Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3651-6490
Ihor Berest Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Lviv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6141-4678
Vasyl Kokhan National Academy of Ground Forces, Lviv, Ukraine. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8909-811X

DOI: https://doi.org/10.34069/AI/2023.72.12.21

Keywords: health care, health security, human, human capital, security, digitization, main factors, investments.

Abstract

The main purpose of the article is to identify key factors influencing the safety and health of human capital in open socio-economic systems in the digital era. To achieve this goal, the task was determined to carry out factor modeling. The object of the study is human capital, its security system and investment in its healthcare. The research methodology involves the use of modern modeling methods to prioritize the action of certain impact factors. As a result of the study, key factors influencing the health and safety of human capital in Ukraine were identified. The innovativeness of the results obtained is revealed through the presentation of the author's approach to modeling the ordering of the action of certain factors. A model for counteracting the negative influence of these factors is proposed. The study is limited by not taking into account all possible influencing factors. Prospects for further research include covering broader aspects of the topic and taking into account the entire EU market.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Stepan Melnyk, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine.

Institute of Management, Psychology and Security, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine.

Zoryana Ravlinko, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine.

Doctoral student, Lviv State University of Internal Affairs, Lviv, Ukraine.

Sofiia Bilous, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine.

Faculty of Geography, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine.

Ihor Berest, Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Lviv, Ukraine.

Department of Information, Library and Archival Affairs, Ukrainian Academy of Printing, Lviv, Ukraine.

Vasyl Kokhan, National Academy of Ground Forces, Lviv, Ukraine.

National Academy of Ground Forces, Lviv, Ukraine.

References

Bilan, Y., Mishchuk, H., & Dzhyhar, T. (2017). Human capital factors and remuneration: analysis of relations, modelling of influence. Business: Theory and Practice, 18, 208-214. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2017.022

Cannito, L., Crosta, di A., Palumbo, R., Ceccato, I., Anzani, S., Malva, la P., Palumbo, R., & Domenico, di A. (2020). Health anxiety and attentional bias toward virus-related stimuli during the COVID-19 pandemic. Scientific Reports, 10. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-73599-8

Chuke, N.U., Okafor, S.O., Mbagwu, F.O., Ike, O.O., Ogbonna, A.N., & Okoye, O.E. (2023). Rural health workers and primary health care promotion in Southeast Nigeria: Challenges and their implication to community and sustainable development. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 18(1), 113-120. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.180111

Gladka, O., & Fedorova, V. (2019). Defining personnel marketing strategies. Business: Theory And Practice, 20, 146-157. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2019.14

Heuvel, W., & Olaroiu, M. (2017). How important are health care expenditures for life expectancy? a comparative, European analysis. Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 18(3). https://acortar.link/9jfaYU

Holzer, M. (2020). Bridging police work with the public health domain: An occupational safety and health perspective. International Journal of Safety and Security Engineering, 10(5), 579-587. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsse.100501

Lee, A., Lo, A., Li, Q., Keung, V., & Kwong, A. (2020). Health promoting schools: An update. Appl Health Econ Health Policy, 18(5), 605-623. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40258-020-00575-8

Morina, F., Komoni, A., Kilaj, D., Selmonaj, D., & Grima, S. (2022). The effect of health expenditure on life expectancy. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(5), 1389-1401. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170502

Olaniran, A., Madaj, B., Bar-Zev, S., & van den Broek, N. (2019). The roles of community health workers who provide maternal and newborn health services: Case studies from Africa and Asia. BMJ Global Health, 4(4), e001388. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001388

Palutturi, S., Chu, C., Moon, J.Y., & Nam, E.W. (2015). A comparative study on healthy city capacity mapping: Indonesia and Korea. The Social Sciences, 10(6), 848-854. https://acortar.link/ksqfux

Paluttur, S., Wahyu, A., Indar, Syafar, M., Moedjino, A.I., Birawida, A.B., Hidayanti, H., Arsyad, M., Wahiduddin Thamrin, M.H., Rosmanelly, S., Rusydi, A.R., Malek, J.A., & Woo, E. (2022). Expert needs of healthy public health centre development in the archipelago area of south Sulawesi. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(1), 289-297. https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170129

Podra, O., Kurii, L., Alkema, V., Levkiv, H., & Dorosh, O. (2020). Theoretical aspects of human capital formation through human potential migration redistribution and investment process. Business: Theory and Practice, 21(1), 71-82. https://doi.org/10.3846/btp.2020.11197

Rezapour, A., Mousavi, A., Lotfi, F., Movahed, M.S., & Alipour, S. (2019). The effects of health expenditure on health outcomes based on the classification of public health expenditure: A panel data approach. Shiraz E-Medical Journal, 20(12), e88526. https://doi.org/10.5812/semj.88526

Ruger, J.P. (2007). Global health governance and the World Bank. The Lancet, 370(9597), 1471-1474. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61619-5

Strasser, R., Kam, S.M., & Regalado, S.M. (2016). Rural health care access and policy in developing countries. Annual Review of Public Health, 37, 395-412. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-publhealth-032315-021507