Digitalization and legal regulation of public and private transactions in the digital environment: Concepts and development prospects
Abstract
Digitalization of social life, which has recently gained significant momentum, leads to an acceleration of the pace of development of all related areas that meet the needs of such a society. Information technology and private and public transactions were touched upon in the article. At the same time, currently, neither Ukraine nor any other state can claim a perfect normatively established settlement of issues of public and private transactions in the digital environment, which can include the prospect of introducing future innovations, since the daily rapid development of information technologies makes any the existing legislation is partially outdated and irrelevant. In turn, the analysis of the essence and features of electronic transactions, and the comparison of the regulation of their use in different countries will allow to development of a basis for a quick response to digitalization changes taking place, in particular, in the field of financial services. The method of analysis and synthesis, the method of theoretical generalization, and systematization serve as the methodological foundation of this study. The result of this study is the identification of problematic issues of regulation of public and private transactions in the digital environment in the conditions of digitalization, as well as the determination of the vector for future research on this topic and the introduction of changes to the regulatory and legal framework of Ukraine. A conclusion was made about the need to take digitalization into account in order to build an effective competitive digital economy with the appropriate tools to protect the rights of subjects of economic legal relations.
Downloads
References
Government of Canada. (2021). Guide for cryptocurrency users and tax professionals. Retrieved from: https://www.canada.ca/en/revenue-agency/programs/about-canada-revenue-agency-cra/compliance/digital-currency/cryptocurrency-guide.html
HM Treasury. (2021). UK regulatory approach to crypto assets and stablecoins: Consultation and call for evidence. Retrieved from: https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/
system/uploads/attachment_data/file/950206/HM_Treasury_Cryptoasset_and_Stablecoin_consultation.pdf
Khamidov, O., Mamanazarov, A., Maksimova, I., Slyusarenko, K., & Kulishov, V. (2021). Paradigm of the financial market of Ukraine. Journal of European Economy, 20-4(79), 680-696. Retrieved from: http://jeej.wunu.edu.ua/index.php/ukjee/article/view/1568/1567
Korol, M., & Parlag, S. (2020). Impact of digitalization on banking activity in Ukraine. Economy and the state, 9, 99-104. Retrieved from: https://dspace.uzhnu.edu.ua/jspui/handle/lib/35064
Law No. 2074-IX, On virtual assets. The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, 2022. Retrieved from: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2074-20
Leonova, S., & Babich, O. (2022). The influence of digitalization parameters on the marketing attractiveness of a commercial bank for physical customers. Economy and society, 35, 27-36. Retrieved from: https://economyandsociety.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1083/1040
Logoida, V. (2021). Legal status of cryptocurrency in Latin America. Visegrad Journal on Human Rights, 4, 121-128. Retrieved from: https://dspace.uzhnu.edu.ua/jspui/bitstream/lib/37200/1/Visegrad%20Journal%
20on%20Human%20Rights%20%E2%84%964-2021%20%28Volodymyr%20M.%20Lohoyda%29.pdf
Malakhova, O. (2019). Transformation of the banking industry in the digital ecosystem. Kyiv: KNEU. Retrieved from: https://sci.ldubgd.edu.ua/jspui/bitstream/123456789/9555/1/Zbirnyk_4_19.pdf#page=119
Nekit, K. (2022). Directions of changes in the legal regulation of crypto-asset circulation: analysis of foreign experience. Economy and law, 1, 33-44. http://economiclaw.kiev.ua/index.php/economiclaw/article/view/1068/1029
Qin, K., Zhou, L., Afonin, Y., Lazzaretti, L., & Gervais, A. (2021). CeFi vs. DeFi – Comparing Centralized to Decentralized Finance. NY: Cornell Univercity. Retrieved from: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.08157
Reverchuk, S., & Tvorydlo, O. (2022). Peculiarities of development and state regulation of the banking services market of Ukraine in conditions of digitalization. Economic space, 179, 12-18. Retrieved from: http://prostir.pdaba.dp.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1075/1036
Romanovska, Yu., & Skladanyuk, M. (2022). Digitalization of the banking sector in the conditions of the pandemic. Economy and society, 36, 27-49. Retrieved from: https://economyandsociety.in.ua/index.php/journal/article/view/1120/1077
Stashchuk, O., & Martynyuk, R. (2021). Digitization of the banking sphere in the financial security system of a banking institution. Socially competent management of corporations in the conditions of behavioral economics. Collection of scientific papers, 1, 204-205. Retrieved from: https://cutt.ly/N2SqZkW
The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). (2019). Application of FinCEN's Regulations to Certain Business Models Involving Convertible Virtual Currencies. Retrieved from: https://www.fincen.gov/resources/statutes-regulations/guidance/application-fincens-regulations-certain-business-models
Volosovych, S., & Vasylenko, A. (2019). Regtech in the ecosystem of financial technologies. Modern Economics, 15, 62–68. Retrieved from: http://dspace.mnau.edu.ua/jspui/bitstream/123456789/6190/1/volosovych.pdf
Zhosan, H. (2020). Development of digitization in Ukraine. Economic analysis, 30 (1, Part 2), 44-52. Retrieved from: https://www.econa.org.ua/index.php/econa/article/view/1792/6565656864