Architectural examination of sudent accommodation in Russia and the CIS

Aleksey Vladimirovich Popov

Aleksey Vladimirovich Popov Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Yaroslavskoye Highway, Moscow, Russia

Keywords: Campus, student quarter, student accommodation, dormitory, university, temporary accommodation, academy, institute, higher education, youth, student.

Abstract

Based on the analysis, generalization and systemization of the experience of Russia and the Soviet Union, as well as several CIS countries (Kazakhstan, Ukraine, Belarus), in the architectural formation of student accommodation, certain indicative volumetric-planning solutions of complexes, buildings and premises have been identified; their advantages and disadvantages have been revealed. Moreover, quantitative correlations of different types of architectural organization of student accommodation in Russian and Soviet practice have been defined. The analysis made it possible to conclude that the quality of the architecture of the student accommodation is quite poor. It does not meet modern requirements for the living environment and does not correspond to the nature of scientific and educational work. Life in student accommodation is associated with lack of comfort and unproductive use of time.
The object of the study is buildings and complexes of buildings intended for the accommodation of higher school students.
The subject of the study is collection, systematization, and processing of data on typical architectural solutions of student accommodation buildings and complexes in Russia and the CIS.
The aim of the study is to obtain generalized and reliable data on existing buildings and complexes of student accommodation, their standard space-planning solutions based on an examination of the representative sample.
Study objectives include the following: analysis, generalization, and systematization of student accommodation formation practice; determination of typical kinds of architectural solutions for buildings and individual spaces of student accommodation in the Russian practice, assessment of their arrangement features.
The most typical examples are given and analytical conclusions are drawn based on the study results.

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Author Biography

Aleksey Vladimirovich Popov, Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Yaroslavskoye Highway, Moscow, Russia

Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Yaroslavskoye Highway, Moscow, Russia

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